Border, R.* ; Athanasiadis, G.I.* ; Buil, A.* ; Schork, A.J.* ; Cai, N. ; Young, A.I.* ; Werge, T.* ; Flint, J.* ; Kendler, K.S.* ; Sankararaman, S.* ; Dahl, A.W.* ; Zaitlen, N.A.*
Cross-trait assortative mating is widespread and inflates genetic correlation estimates.
Science 378, 754-761 (2022)
The observation of genetic correlations between disparate human traits has been interpreted as evidence of widespread pleiotropy. Here, we introduce cross-trait assortative mating (xAM) as an alternative explanation. We observe that xAM affects many phenotypes and that phenotypic cross-mate correlation estimates are strongly associated with genetic correlation estimates (R2 = 74%). We demonstrate that existing xAM plausibly accounts for substantial fractions of genetic correlation estimates and that previously reported genetic correlation estimates between some pairs of psychiatric disorders are congruent with xAM alone. Finally, we provide evidence for a history of xAM at the genetic level using cross-trait even/odd chromosome polygenic score correlations. Together, our results demonstrate that previous reports have likely overestimated the true genetic similarity between many phenotypes.
Impact Factor
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Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Ld Score Regression; Heritability
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2022
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0036-8075
e-ISSN
1095-9203
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 378,
Heft: 6621,
Seiten: 754-761
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Verlagsort
1200 New York Ave, Nw, Washington, Dc 20005 Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Helmholtz Pioneer Campus (HPC)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Pioneer Campus
PSP-Element(e)
G-510007-001
Förderungen
Wellcome Trust
NCI NIH HHS
NIEHS NIH HHS
NHLBI NIH HHS
NIGMS NIH HHS
NINDS NIH HHS
NIMH NIH HHS
NHGRI NIH HHS
NIA NIH HHS
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2022-12-07