Li, H.* ; Furusawa, T.* ; Cavero, R.* ; Xiao, Y.* ; Chari, R.* ; Wu, X.* ; Sun, D.* ; Hartmann, O. ; Dhall, A.* ; Holewinski, R.* ; Andresson, T.* ; Karim, B.* ; Villamor-Payà, M.* ; Gallardo, D.* ; Day, C.P.* ; Pal, L.R.* ; Nair, N.U.* ; Ruppin, E.* ; Aladjem, M.I.* ; Pommier, Y.* ; Diefenbacher, M. ; Lim, J.M.* ; Levine, R.L.* ; Stracker, T.H.* ; Weyemi, U.*
Metabolic dependency mapping identifies Peroxiredoxin 1 as a driver of resistance to ATM inhibition.
Redox Biol. 80:103503 (2025)
Metabolic pathways fuel tumor progression and resistance to stress conditions including chemotherapeutic drugs, such as DNA damage response (DDR) inhibitors. Yet, significant gaps persist in how metabolic pathways confer resistance to DDR inhibition in cancer cells. Here, we employed a metabolism-focused CRISPR knockout screen and identified genetic vulnerabilities to DDR inhibitors. We unveiled Peroxiredoxin 1 (PRDX1) as a synthetic lethality partner with Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) kinase. Tumor cells depleted of PRDX1 displayed heightened sensitivity to ATM inhibition in vitro and in mice in a manner dependent on p53 status. Mechanistically, we discovered that the ribosomal protein RPL32 undergoes redox modification on active cysteine residues 91 and 96 upon ATM inhibition, promoting p53 stability and altered cell fitness. Our findings reveal a new pathway whereby RPL32 senses stress and induces p53 activation impairing tumor cell survival.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Atm Kinase ; Disulfide Stress ; Peroxiredoxin 1 ; Rpl32 Redox Modification ; P53 Activation; Ataxia-telangiectasia; Oxidative Damage; Dna; Tumorigenesis; Specificity; Activation
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2025
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2213-2317
e-ISSN
2213-2317
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 80,
Heft: ,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 103503
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Lung Research
PSP-Element(e)
G-501694-001
Förderungen
NCI Center for Cancer Research (CCR)
National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
National Cancer Institute
DKH
DIP
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-03-25