Haugg, A.* ; Sladky, R.* ; Skouras, S.* ; McDonald, A.* ; Craddock, C.* ; Kirschner, M.* ; Herdener, M.* ; Koush, Y.* ; Papoutsi, M.* ; Keynan, J.N.* ; Hendler, T.* ; Cohen Kadosh, K.* ; Zich, C.* ; MacInnes, J.* ; Adcock, A.* ; Dickerson, K.* ; Chen, N.K.* ; Young, K.* ; Bodurka, J.* ; Yao, S.* ; Becker, B.* ; Auer, T.* ; Schweizer, R.* ; Pamplona, G.* ; Emmert, K.* ; Haller, S.* ; van de Ville, D.* ; Blefari, M.L.* ; Kim, D.Y.* ; Lee, J.H.* ; Marins, T.* ; Fukuda, M.* ; Sorger, B.* ; Kamp, T.* ; Liew, S.L.* ; Veit, R. ; Spetter, M.* ; Weiskopf, N.* ; Scharnowski, F.*
     
 
    
        
Can we predict real-time fMRI neurofeedback learning success from pretraining brain activity?
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Hum. Brain Mapp. 41, 3839-3854 (2020)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				Neurofeedback training has been shown to influence behavior in healthy participants as well as to alleviate clinical symptoms in neurological, psychosomatic, and psychiatric patient populations. However, many real-time fMRI neurofeedback studies report large inter-individual differences in learning success. The factors that cause this vast variability between participants remain unknown and their identification could enhance treatment success. Thus, here we employed a meta-analytic approach including data from 24 different neurofeedback studies with a total of 401 participants, including 140 patients, to determine whether levels of activity in target brain regions during pretraining functional localizer or no-feedback runs (i.e., self-regulation in the absence of neurofeedback) could predict neurofeedback learning success. We observed a slightly positive correlation between pretraining activity levels during a functional localizer run and neurofeedback learning success, but we were not able to identify common brain-based success predictors across our diverse cohort of studies. Therefore, advances need to be made in finding robust models and measures of general neurofeedback learning, and in increasing the current study database to allow for investigating further factors that might influence neurofeedback learning.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
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        Schlagwörter
        Fmri ; Functional Neuroimaging ; Learning ; Meta-analysis ; Neurofeedback ; Real-time Fmri; Time Fmri Neurofeedback; Anterior Cingulate Cortex; Down-regulation; Self-regulation; Connectivity; Reduction; Networks; Pain; Modulation; Activation
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2020
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2020
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        1065-9471
    
 
    
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        1097-0193
    
 
    
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	    Band: 41,  
	    Heft: 14,  
	    Seiten: 3839-3854 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            Verlag
            Wiley
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
        
 
	
        
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        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Helmholtz Diabetes Center
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-502400-001
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2020-10-07