Brunet, T.* ; Jech, R.* ; Brugger, M.* ; Kovacs, R.* ; Alhaddad, B.* ; Leszinski, G.* ; Riedhammer, K.M.* ; Westphal, D.S.* ; Mahle, I.* ; Mayerhanser, K.* ; Škorvánek, M.* ; Weber, S. ; Graf, E. ; Berutti, R.* ; Necpál, J.* ; Havránková, P.* ; Pavelekova, P.* ; Hempel, M.* ; Kotzaeridou, U.* ; Hoffmann, G.F.* ; Leiz, S.* ; Makowski, C.* ; Roser, T.* ; Schroeder, S.A.* ; Steinfeld, R.* ; Strobl-Wildemann, G.* ; Hoefele, J.* ; Borggraefe, I.* ; Distelmaier, F.* ; Strom, T.M.* ; Winkelmann, J. ; Meitinger, T.* ; Zech, M. ; Wagner, M.
De novo variants in neurodevelopmental disorders-experiences from a tertiary care center.
Clin. Genet. 100, 14-28 (2021)
Up to 40% of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) such as intellectual disability, developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental motor abnormalities have a documented underlying monogenic defect, primarily due to de novo variants. Still, the overall burden of de novo variants as well as novel disease genes in NDDs await discovery. We performed parent-offspring trio exome sequencing in 231 individuals with NDDs. Phenotypes were compiled using human phenotype ontology terms. The overall diagnostic yield was 49.8% (n = 115/231) with de novo variants contributing to more than 80% (n = 93/115) of all solved cases. De novo variants affected 72 different-mostly constrained-genes. In addition, we identified putative pathogenic variants in 16 genes not linked to NDDs to date. Reanalysis performed in 80 initially unsolved cases revealed a definitive diagnosis in two additional cases. Our study consolidates the contribution and genetic heterogeneity of de novo variants in NDDs highlighting trio exome sequencing as effective diagnostic tool for NDDs. Besides, we illustrate the potential of a trio-approach for candidate gene discovery and the power of systematic reanalysis of unsolved cases.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Autism ; Candidate Gene ; De Novo Variant ; Exome Sequencing ; Intellectual Disability ; Neurodevelopmental Disorder ; Reanalysis
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2021
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0009-9163
e-ISSN
1399-0004
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 100,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: 14-28
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Wiley
Verlagsort
111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-503200-001
G-500700-001
Förderungen
Slovak Grant and Development Agency under contract
Operational Programme Integrated Infrastructure
Czech Ministry of Education under grant
Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-05-10