Moser, C.* ; Jurinovic, V.* ; Sagebiel-Kohler, S.* ; Ksienzyk, B.* ; Batcha, A.M.N.* ; Dufour, A.* ; Schneider, S.* ; Rothenberg-Thurley, M.* ; Sauerland, C.M.* ; Görlich, D. ; Berdel, W.E.* ; Krug, U.* ; Mansmann, U.R.* ; Hiddemann, W.* ; Braess, J.* ; Spiekermann, K.* ; Greif, P.A.* ; Vosberg, S.* ; Metzeler, K.H.* ; Kumbrink, J. ; Herold, T.
     
 
    
        
A clinically applicable gene expression based score predicts resistance to induction treatment in acute myeloid leukemia.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Blood Adv. 5, 4752-4761 (2021)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				Prediction of resistant disease at initial diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) can be achieved with high accuracy by using cytogenetic data and 29 gene expression markers (PS29MRC). Our aim was to establish PS29MRC as a clinically usable assay by using the widely implemented NanoString platform and further validate the classifier in a more recently treated patient cohort. 351 patients with newly diagnosed AML intensively treated within the AMLCG registry were analyzed. As a continuous variable, PS29MRC performed best in predicting induction failure in comparison to previously published risk models (OR=2.37; p=1.20·10-9). The classifier was strongly associated with overall survival (HR=1.38; p=2.62·10-6). We were able to establish a previously defined cut-off that allows a classifier dichotomization (PS29MRCdic). PS29MRCdic significantly identified induction failure with 59% sensitivity, 77% specificity and 72% overall accuracy (OR=4.81; p=4.15·10-10). PS29MRCdic was able to improve the ELN-2017 risk classification within every category (favorable: OR=5.44; p=0.017; intermediate: OR=4.43; p=0.011; adverse: OR=2.52; p=0.034). Median patients' overall survival with high PS29MRCdic was 1.8 years compared to 4.3 years of low-risk patients. In multivariate analysis including ELN-2017, clinical and genetic markers, only age and PS29MRCdic were independent predictors of refractory disease. In patients aged 60 or older, only PS29MRCdic was left as significant variable. In summary, we confirmed PS29MRC as a valuable classifier that can be calculated and reproduced on a widely available platform to identify high-risk patients in AML. Risk classification can still be refined beyond ELN-2017 and predictive classifiers might facilitate clinical trials focusing on these high-risk AML patients.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
					Impact Factor
					Scopus SNIP
					Web of Science
Times Cited
					Scopus
Cited By
					
					Altmetric
					
				 
				
			 
		 
		
     
    
        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Nanostring Technologies; Cancer; Aml; Chemotherapy; Survival
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2021
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2021
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        2473-9529
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        2473-9537
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
 
    
        Bandtitel
        
    
 
    
        Konferenztitel
        
    
 
	
        Konferzenzdatum
        
    
     
	
        Konferenzort
        
    
 
	
        Konferenzband
        
    
 
     
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 5,  
	    Heft: 22,  
	    Seiten: 4752-4761 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
            Reihe
            
        
 
        
            Verlag
            American Society of Hematology
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            Washington, DC
        
 
	
        
            Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Betreuer
            
        
 
        
            Gutachter
            
        
 
        
            Prüfer
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            Hochschule
            
        
 
        
            Hochschulort
            
        
 
        
            Fakultät
            
        
 
    
        
            Veröffentlichungsdatum
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Anmeldedatum
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Anmelder/Inhaber
            
        
 
        
            weitere Inhaber
            
        
 
        
            Anmeldeland
            
        
 
        
            Priorität
            
        
 
    
        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institut(e)
        Research Unit Apoptosis in Hematopoietic Stem Cells (AHS)
    
 
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Stem Cell and Neuroscience
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-506600-001
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        BMBF
Deutsche Jose Carreras Leukamie Stiftung
Friedrich-Baur-Stiftung
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
German Cancer Consortium (Deutsches Konsortium fur Translationale Krebsforschung, Hei-delberg, Germany)
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen
Wilhelm-Sander-Stiftung
Walter Schulz Stiftung
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2021-10-15