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Geissen, E.M.* ; Hasenauer, J. ; Heinrich, S.* ; Hauf, S.* ; Theis, F.J. ; Radde, N.*

MEMO - multi-experiment mixture model analysis of censored data.

Bioinformatics 32, 2464-2472 (2016)
Publ. Version/Full Text Supplement DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Motivation: The statistical analysis of single-cell data is a challenge in cell biological studies. Tailored statistical models and computational methods are required to resolve the subpopulation structure, i.e. to correctly identify and characterize subpopulations. These approaches also support the unraveling of sources of cell-to-cell variability. Finite mixture models have shown promise, but the available approaches are ill suited to the simultaneous consideration of data from multiple experimental conditions and to censored data. The prevalence and relevance of single-cell data and the lack of suitable computational analytics make automated methods, that are able to deal with the requirements posed by these data, necessary. Results: We present MEMO, a flexible mixture modeling framework that enables the simultaneous, automated analysis of censored and uncensored data acquired under multiple experimental conditions. MEMO is based on maximum-likelihood inference and allows for testing competing hypotheses. MEMO can be applied to a variety of different single-cell data types. We demonstrate the advantages of MEMO by analyzing right and interval censored single-cell microscopy data. Our results show that an examination of censoring and the simultaneous consideration of different experimental conditions are necessary to reveal biologically meaningful subpopulation structures. MEMO allows for a stringent analysis of single-cell data and enables researchers to avoid misinterpretation of censored data. Therefore, MEMO is a valuable asset for all fields that infer the characteristics of populations by looking at single individuals such as cell biology and medicine. Availability: MEMO is implemented in MATLAB and freely available via github (https://github.com/MEMO-toolbox/MEMO).
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Cell; Competition; Likelihood; Noise
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1367-4803
Journal Bioinformatics
Quellenangaben Volume: 32, Issue: 16, Pages: 2464-2472 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Oxford University Press
Publishing Place Oxford
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)